Winter Driving Tips
Is
your vehicle ready for winter driving?
Proper
maintenance for your automobile is always important, but this is especially
true during the winter.
- Check your coolant. Make sure the coolant level is correct
and that it is mixing according to manufacturer’s specification.
- Use lighter weight engine
oil, like 10W40, for easier starts.
- Add dry gas to the fuel to
prevent the fuel from line freezing.
- Keep your washer fluid tank
filled) store extra fluid in your trunk) and be sure the fluid is mixed
with an antifreeze agent.
- Inspect your wiper blades to
be sure they are working properly.
- Have your battery tested and
replace it if it is not working at its peak. Cold weather can run down a battery very
quickly.
- Make sure tire pressure
(including the spare) meets manufactures specifications and that tire
treads are not worn excessively.
How
can I make my car ready each time I drive?
Clear your entire vehicle of ice and snow before
you drive. This includes all the
windows, roof, hood, and trunk. Debris
that comes off your vehicle while driving can be extremely hazardous to other
drivers. Warm up your car before you
drive in order to ensure it is completely defrosted. Do this in a well-ventilated area to avoid
carbon monoxide buildup. Have a towel on
hand to wipe off lights should they become dirty or covered in snow.
What precautions can I take during winter driving
conditions?
- First and foremost, if you
don’t have to go out, don’t.
- If you must drive during a
winter storm, turn on your low beams, which provide better illumination in
snow than high beams.
- Slow down. Posted speed limits are set for ideal
driving conditions.
- Go easy on starts, turns and
stops.
- Don’t break hard in icy or
snowy conditions. Use threshold
breaking by applying breaks firmly just short of wheel lockup, and then
ease off the break pedal slightly.
Press down firmly until you stop.
Applying steady pressure is better than pumping the breaks.
- If your car has antilock
breaks, the process is different.
Press firmly and do not let up.
Four-wheel drive can be safer in slippery conditions, but they don’t
stop any faster than other cars.
- Anticipate potential danger
such as icy bridges or drifting snow.
- Leave more room between your
car and other vehicles on the road.
- If you go into a skid, do not
panic. Ease off the accelerator and
don’t lock up the brakes. Steer in
the direction you want the car to go and then straighten the wheel when
you feel the car moving in the desired direction.
What
should I do if I break down?
Because of the cold, winter breakdowns can be
deadly, especially when traveling in remote areas. Consider carrying extra warm clothes,
blankets or a sleeping bag, matches and a two-way radio or cell phone. Carrying food and water is also a good idea.

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